Brazil's trade deficit with the United States: an unequal relationship: Despite being one of the largest economies in Latin America, Brazil maintains an unbalanced trade balance with the United States. According to data released by O Globo, in 2024 Brazil imported about $ 44 billion in American products, while Brazilian exports to the US added only $ 42 billion. That is, the country closed the year with a commercial deficit of approximately $ 2 billion. This result puts Brazil among the few business partners that maintain an unfavorable relationship with the United States. In practical terms, it means that Brazil buys more than it can sell to the US market, something that aggravates external dependence and reduces the competitiveness of national industry. In addition, the deficit occurs even in sectors where Brazil has export tradition, such as agribusiness and mining. Factors such as technical barriers, sanitary requirements and, especially, Trump's tariff wars...
Downtown Los Angeles has been the scene of intense demonstrations following a series of operations carried out by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents, which resulted in the arrest of dozens of people accused of immigration irregularities. The population reacted quickly: demonstrations took over entire city blocks, especially in areas such as the Fashion District and commercial areas such as Westlake. What began as peaceful protests often turned into confrontations with police and federal authorities.
In neighborhoods such as Paramount and Compton, tension grew even more with new ICE raids. The federal response was not long in coming: the National Guard was mobilized to the city, a decision that generated harsh reactions from local authorities. The deployment of federal troops, including Marines, was harshly criticized by the governor and mayor of Los Angeles, who claimed that the military presence further aggravated the mood on the streets.
The wave of protests has spread beyond the city limits and has inspired similar actions in other major American cities, such as New York, Chicago and Dallas. In response to the escalation of violence, authorities in Los Angeles have imposed a curfew in some downtown areas, trying to contain the episodes of vandalism and clashes. Even so, there have been reports of property destruction, such as cars being set on fire and attacks on security forces, although many community leaders insist that these acts are coming from isolated groups, distinct from the peaceful protesters.
The mobilization of civil society has been significant. Fans of local clubs, such as LAFC, have held silent protests at games, while groups of LA Galaxy fans have canceled meetings in solidarity with the affected immigrants. Small business owners have also reported the impact of the instability. In some areas, store windows have been broken and stores looted, increasing the climate of insecurity.
The situation took a new turn when the Judiciary intervened, questioning the legality of the presence of the National Guard under federal command. Despite a ruling in favor of state control, the federal government decided to appeal, extending the impasse.
Amid the growing tension, large-scale demonstrations took to the streets. One of them, known as “No Kings,” brought crowds to the city center, ending with police repression and the use of tear gas to disperse the crowd.
What is happening today in Los Angeles reflects the depth of the debate over immigration in the United States. With a significant population of undocumented immigrants, the city has become a symbol of resistance to harsher deportation policies. Activists point out that this new wave of mobilization has gained support from young people, families, and workers—all demanding dignity and more humane solutions.
Despite the protests and conflicts, daily life continues for many residents, with demonstrations concentrated in certain areas of the city. Even so, concerns about safety, freedom of expression, and civil rights remain at the center of discussions.
On the eve of major sporting and cultural events that promise to attract global attention, Los Angeles is experiencing a defining moment. The city, known for its diversity and progressive spirit, is being tested in its ability to reconcile public order with respect for human dignity — and the outcome of this crisis could influence the course of immigration policy in the United States.
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