What is happening between Mercosur and Canada? After more than a decade of stalled talks, the Mercosur countries (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay) and Canada announced in September 2025 the formal resumption of negotiations for a free trade agreement. The decision was confirmed at a meeting between representatives of the two blocs during the United Nations General Assembly in New York and represents a strategic step toward strengthening economic ties between South and North America. This move is not just symbolic: it could pave the way for one of the largest trade agreements in the South American region in recent years, with direct impacts on the economies of millions of people—from farmers to small business owners. Why does this agreement matter? A free trade agreement between Mercosur and Canada has the potential to eliminate or reduce tariffs on thousands of products, facilitate investment, increase business competitiveness, and generate new job opportunities. For ord...
Donald Trump phone call with Lula amid tariff hikes on Brazilian products reflects a new phase in tense trade relations between Brazil and the United States. Among so many relevant factors, only two arguments can explain the importance of this contact: first, the direct impact of the 50% tariff hike imposed by the US on Brazilian exports ; second, the need to restore diplomatic trust and open high-level economic negotiation channels. These two central points demonstrate how a phone call between the presidents can go beyond a formality: it can represent a turning point for bilateral trade and for Brazil's national strategy in the face of US protectionist measures . Development: economic impact of the tariff hike It's known that Donald Trump spoke to Lula on the phone amid a tariff hike on Brazilian products because the effects of this tariff hike are already being felt across several production chains in Brazil and the United States. These include: agricultural exports f...